Overview
Kamezuka Kofun is a keyhole-shaped burial mound (zenpo-koen-fun) in the Sato neighborhood of Oita, Oita Prefecture, designated a National Historic Site of Japan. Along with the Ogumayama Kofun in Kitsuki, it is one of the largest burial mounds in Oita Prefecture and is estimated to have been built in the early 5th century, the mid-Kofun period, within the Toyokuni area. Ongoing surveys have revealed it to be part of what is now called the Kamezuka Kofun Cluster.
Highlights
- ●A keyhole-shaped mound designated a National Historic Site
- ●One of the largest burial mounds in Oita Prefecture
- ●Built in the early 5th century, the mid-Kofun period
- ●Part of the surrounding Kamezuka Kofun Cluster
History
This keyhole-shaped mound is estimated to have been constructed in the early 5th century, during the mid-Kofun period, within the area then known as Toyokuni. It was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1996. Recent residential development spurred surveys of the surrounding mounds, and the area including this tomb has come to be recognized as the Kamezuka Kofun Cluster.
Access
The site is located in the Sato neighborhood of the city of Oita, Oita Prefecture.
Best season
Spring and autumn, when the mound's shape is easy to take in and walking outdoors is comfortable, are well suited to a visit.
Map
33.2347, 131.7396 · Wikidata
Suggested itinerary
- 1Take in the overall keyhole shape of the burial mound
- 2Consider the mid-Kofun construction from the mound's scale
- 3Trace the surrounding area recognized as the Kamezuka Kofun Cluster
- 4Head into central Oita to explore the surrounding area
Did you know?
💡 The tumulus was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1996.
Nearby spots
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