Awaji Island

Overview

Awaji Island lies in the eastern part of the Seto Inland Sea, between the islands of Honshu and Shikoku. With an area of about 592 square kilometres, it is the largest island of the Seto Inland Sea and home to roughly 120,000 people. It is divided into three cities and is known in Japanese mythology as the first island created in the country.

Highlights

• ●The largest island of the Seto Inland Sea by area
• ●Its role as the birthplace island in the Japanese creation myth
• ●Dairy farming and onion cultivation fostered by a mild climate
• ●Coastal scenery on the western shore facing the Harima Sea

History

The island existed in ancient times as Awaji Province and, during the Edo period, was held by the Hachisuka clan together with Awa Province. At the abolition of the domains it was incorporated into Hyogo Prefecture rather than Tokushima. Until the Second World War it was a fortified area and did not develop as a tourist destination, but after being incorporated into a national park in 1950 it drew increasing attention alongside Naruto.

Map

34.3833, 134.8333 · Wikidata

Suggested itinerary

1. 1Explore the history and townscape of the island's central urban area such as Sumoto
2. 2Take in the farmland where onion cultivation and other agriculture thrive
3. 3Move to the western shore to enjoy the coastal seascape
4. 4View the setting sun over the western coast in the evening

Did you know?

💡 Counting the four main islands of Japan, Awaji is said to be the eleventh largest island in the country.

Nearby spots